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01 · DisclosuresFD · FindingsALL COUNTRIES276 of 276

International findings

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276 of 276 findings

  1. 01PDFBelgian Air Force (Force Aérienne Belge)p.10

    Lt. Col. Salmon's report on the Belgian F-16 radar echoes from the night of 30-31 March 1990. The official Air Force document Marc Hallet's 2026 framing notes led Professor Meessen to retract his earlier published claim that the echoes proved extraterrestrial origin.

    The 'Rapport du Lt. Colonel Salmon au sujet des échos radar enregistrés lors d'un vol de F-16 belges au cours de la nuit du 30 au 31 mars 1990' is the official Belgian Air Force report on the F-16 radar contacts at the centre of the Eupen/Wavre intercept. A February 2026 prefatory note by researcher Marc Hallet places the report inside the case's reception history: the Salmon document led Professor Auguste Meessen, who had earlier published a claim that the radar echoes proved extraterrestrial origin, to retract that reading. The institutional record reads more conservatively than the public framing the case carried for thirty years.

    → Lt. Col. Salmon F-16 Radar Trace Report, Night of 30–31 March 1990

  2. 02PDFCentro de Investigación Aeroespacial (CIAE, ex–Centro de Identificación Aeroespacial) / Fuerza Aérea Argentinap.2

    CIAE 2025 informe, the most recent year in Argentina's institutional UAP record. The continuation of an unbroken annual run going back to 2015 under the agency's previous CEFAE name.

    The 2025 CIAE report is the most recent entry in Argentina's annual public reporting series. The series has run continuously since 2015 (under the agency's previous CEFAE name) and is the published institutional output of a working civilian UAP analysis center inside the country's aerospace establishment.

    → CIAE Informe de Casos 2025

  3. 03PDFCentro de Identificación Aeroespacial (CIAE) / Fuerza Aérea Argentinap.2

    Argentina's CIAE 2024 informe. All 36 citizen-reported cases resolved as known-origin phenomena. Insects, windshield reflections, commercial drones, Starlink satellites, fireworks, and lens flares.

    The 2024 CIAE annual report (Centro de Identificación Aeroespacial) closed all 36 citizen-reported cases as known-origin phenomena, attributing them to insects, windshield reflections, commercial drones, Starlink satellites, fireworks, and lens flares. CIAE was created on 4 April 2019 to organise, coordinate, and execute analysis of aerospace events of interest and report findings to relevant agencies; the 2024 report is the agency's standard year-end inventory under that mandate.

    → CIAE Informe de Casos 2024

  4. 04PDFCentro de Identificación Aeroespacial (CIAE) / Fuerza Aérea Argentinap.2

    CIAE 2019 informe, the first year under the renamed agency. CEFAE was reorganised as CIAE in April 2019, three years after the modern annual-report format was established.

    The 2019 informe is the first year under the renamed agency. CEFAE was reorganised as CIAE on 4 April 2019, four years into the modern annual-report format. The renaming reflected a broader restructuring of the agency's institutional remit; the report itself preserves the same year-by-year case-inventory format CEFAE had used since 2015.

    → CIAE Informe de Resolución de Casos 2019

  5. 05PDFUK Ministry of Defence / Defence Intelligence Staff (DI55)p.5

    DEFE 31/173, the DI55 UFO reports 1984-1986. The Defence Intelligence side of the file, the working material that fed into the Condign assessment a decade later.

    DEFE 31/173 is the Defence Intelligence Staff (DI55) UFO reports file for 1984-1986. DI55 is the branch that later commissioned and produced Project Condign; this file is the working raw material a decade upstream of that study's conclusions.

    → DEFE 31/173, DI55 UFO Reports 1984–1986

  6. 06PDFRoyal New Zealand Air Force / Ministry of Defencep.3

    Volume 2 of AIR 39/3/3 (1956-1979), the RNZAF UFO file's middle stretch. The departmental record running unbroken across more than two decades of incoming sighting reports.

    AIR 39/3/3 Volume 2 covers 1956-1979, the RNZAF's middle decades of UFO-desk paperwork. The file is the running ledger of how the New Zealand Defence Force handled UAP correspondence across the Cold War, including the period in which neighbouring countries were standing up dedicated programs (US Project Blue Book, Australian RAAF Department of Air files, Canadian Project Magnet).

    → RNZAF UFO File, AIR 39/3/3 Volume 2 (1956–1979)

  7. 07PDFUK Ministry of Defence / Secretariat Air Staffp.2

    DEFE 24/1925, the Rendlesham-era 1980 file. Press clippings, public correspondence, and an apparent USAF document on an entity recovery at McGuire AFB in January 1978 that the MoD quietly filed alongside its Suffolk paperwork.

    DEFE 24/1925 is the MoD's 1980-anchored compilation: press clippings, public correspondence, and sighting reports running 1955-1986. The News of the World clipping at page 10 reported the December 27, 1980 Tangham Wood landing as 'officially confirmed.' The file also contains an apparent USAF document describing an entity recovery at McGuire AFB in January 1978, an inclusion the surrounding MoD correspondence does not explain.

    → DEFE 24/1925, MoD UFO Reports 1980 (Rendlesham era public correspondence)

  8. 08PDFAeronautica Militare (Italian Air Force), Stato Maggiorep.2

    Aeronautica Militare's OVNI historical dossier 1972-1990. The agency's pre-modern-reporting period retrospective, covering the years before the annual-report format was adopted.

    The 1972-1990 historical dossier covers the eighteen years before Italy adopted the modern annual-report format. The dossier is the retrospective institutional record of that earlier period, the years in which the Aeronautica Militare was still developing the case-classification conventions that the post-2001 annual reports formalised.

    → Aeronautica Militare OVNI Historical Dossier 1972-1990

  9. 09PDFBelgian Air Force / Force Aérienne Belge (operations under Col. Wilfried De Brouwer)p.3

    F-16 radar trace charts from the 30-31 March 1990 Eupen/Wavre interception. Professor Meessen's analytical materials, the documentary record at the centre of the case the Belgian Air Force ran as a formal intercept.

    Professor Meessen's analytical materials on the F-16 radar charts from 30-31 March 1990. The charts are the documentary base layer of the Belgian case; the analytical readings that built on them include both the original extraterrestrial-trajectory claim and Meessen's later retraction of that conclusion. The materials sit in the documentary record as the inputs both readings were working from.

    → Belgian F-16 Radar Trace Charts, March 30–31, 1990 Eupen/Wavre Interception (part 1)

  10. 10PDFUK Ministry of Defence / Sec(AS)p.4

    DEFE 24/1959, the year after Rendlesham. MoD UFO desk reports for 1981, the file the office maintained while internally walking back its own public 'nothing of defence interest' line.

    DEFE 24/1959 is the UFO desk's working file for 1981, the year after Rendlesham. The bulk of the material is correspondence with members of the public; the file shows the desk continuing to triage incoming reports while the public-facing line remained that there was 'nothing of defence interest.'

    → DEFE 24/1959, MoD UFO Desk Reports 1981 (Rendlesham aftermath year)

  11. 11PDFForça Aérea Brasileira / Arquivo Nacionalp.1

    CENDOC Envelope 10, the continuation of the FAB's 1978 UFO records. The second half of the institutional paperwork that runs in parallel to Operação Prato in Pará.

    Envelope 10 continues the 1978 institutional record. The split between Envelopes 09 and 10 reflects the volume of reporting in the year of the Colares wave, when civilian medical authorities were treating burn injuries attributed to overhead light beams and the FAB was simultaneously running Operação Prato in the field.

    → CENDOC Envelope 10, 1978 FAB UFO Records (continued)

  12. 12PDFUK Ministry of Defence / RAF / Defence Intelligence (DI55)p.7

    Lt. Col. Halt's 13 January 1981 memo, the MoD's primary Rendlesham file, with formal beta/gamma readings at the three ground depressions and the briefing line that landed at parliament: 'nothing of defence interest.'

    Halt's memo describes two nights of UAP activity at RAF Bentwaters/Woodbridge in December 1980: on 27 December security police encountered a triangular metallic object maneuvering through Rendlesham Forest, and on 29 December Halt himself and additional personnel observed multiple objects with pulsed polychromatic lights while taking beta/gamma readings of 0.1 milli-roentgens at the center of three ground depressions and 0.07 on a tree facing the depressions. The file's parliamentary-handling correspondence shows the MoD telling MPs there was 'nothing of defence interest' while internally circulating Halt's instrument-reading data.

    → Rendlesham Forest Incident, DEFE 24/1948 (Halt Memo, Suffolk Constabulary correspondence, parliamentary briefings)

  13. 13PDFTransport Canada / NAV CANADAp.1

    A decade of CIRVIS operational shift logs (2010-2019). Pilot, ATC, and civilian UAP sightings routed through NAV CANADA, CADS, and CANR to Transport Canada and one civilian researcher (Chris Rutowski) by fax.

    CIRVIS (Communication Instructions for Reporting Vital Intelligence Sightings) is the standardised routing for pilot and ATC UAP reports in Canada. The shift logs document the relay chain: NAV CANADA shift supervisors route reports to CADS (Canadian Air Defence Sector), then to CANR (Canadian NORAD Region), then to Transport Canada by fax. A representative entry: 'JZA 731 reported seeing approximately 40 lights in the sky at 48:37:48N, 068:37:39W, over the St. Lawrence River.' Civilian researcher Chris Rutowski sits on the CC list across the decade.

    → CIRVIS Canada, Pilot and ATC UFO Reports (2010–2019)

  14. 14PDFUK Ministry of Defencep.28

    DEFE 24/2048, the MoD's later Calvine correspondence: internal admissions on what the photographic negatives showed, released in August 2011 after years of denial they survived at all.

    DEFE 24/2048 is the MoD's later Calvine paperwork, released in August 2011 as part of the closure tranches. Internal correspondence acknowledges the existence of photographic analysis material the office had previously declined to confirm. The file is the institutional half of the case the Sheffield Hallam recovery work later closed from outside.

    → Calvine Photograph Analysis Material, DEFE 24/2048 (later MoD correspondence, August 2011 release)

  15. 15PDFRoyal Australian Air Force / National Archives of Australiap.3

    A703 580/1/1 Part 1, the RAAF Department of Air HQ UFO reports for 1957-1959. The earliest tranche of Australia's formal UFO-desk paperwork, opened in the years between Project Sign and Project Blue Book.

    A703 580/1/1 Part 1 opens the RAAF Department of Air HQ UFO reports series for the 1957-1959 period. The file is the institutional spine of Australian government UAP record-keeping at the moment the Royal Australian Air Force was inheriting the desk from civilian agencies and starting to compile its own incident files.

    → A703 580/1/1 Part 1, RAAF Department of Air HQ UFO Reports (1957–1959)

  16. 16PDFUK Ministry of Defence / Secretariat Air Staffp.4

    DEFE 24/1940, the Calvine file. August 1990, two witnesses photograph a stationary diamond next to an RAF Harrier over Perthshire. The MoD took the negatives and never returned them.

    Two civilian witnesses near Calvine, Perthshire, photographed a large stationary diamond-shaped craft in apparent proximity to an RAF Harrier in August 1990. The witnesses submitted the negatives to the MoD; the negatives were retained and never returned. The Sec(AS)2 handwritten briefing summary that forms the file's analytical core is missing from the 34 pages with extractable text, leaving the primary MoD assessment of the most photographically distinctive UK case unreadable.

    → Calvine UFO Incident, DEFE 24/1940 (Sec(AS) briefing on August 1990 Perthshire diamond photograph)

  17. 17PDFRoyal New Zealand Air Force / Ministry of Defencep.6

    AIR 1630/2 Volume 2 (1990-2009). Two decades of RNZAF UFO desk paperwork running into the late-2000s, the final stretch of the official New Zealand record before the 2010 batch release.

    AIR 1630/2 Volume 2 covers 1990-2009, two decades of RNZAF UFO desk paperwork. It is the final stretch of the official New Zealand record before the 2010 batch declassification, the moment the NZDF opened the back catalogue to public view.

    → RNZAF UFO File, AIR 1630/2 Volume 2 (1990–2009)

  18. 18PDFRoyal Australian Air Force / National Archives of Australiap.3

    MARSAR 78/1205, the Department of Transport file on Frederick Valentich's Cessna 182 disappearance over Bass Strait on 21 October 1978. The internal line, after a multi-agency search: 'no evidence has been obtained to indicate what happened to the Plane or Pilot.'

    On 21 October 1978, 20-year-old pilot Frederick Valentich filed a flight plan from Moorabbin to King Island in Bass Strait. Over Cape Otway at 0903Z he radioed Melbourne Flight Service that he was 'seeing things (perhaps a UFO),' described an object pacing his Cessna 182, then went off the air with a metallic-noise tail on the final transmission. Department of Transport file 78/1205 contains the coordination narrative, the search-and-rescue records, and the multi-agency investigation that closed without explaining what happened. Neither the pilot nor the aircraft has ever been recovered.

    → A4703 1978/1205, Department of Transport UFO File (1978, Valentich-era)

  19. 19PDFRoyal New Zealand Air Force / Ministry of Defencep.1

    AIR 1630/2 Volume 1 (1984-1989), the RNZAF's successor UFO file. The institutional record of how the desk processed UAP reports in the decade after AIR 39/3/3 was closed.

    AIR 1630/2 Volume 1 is the successor file to AIR 39/3/3, opened after the original UFO file closed. It covers 1984-1989, the period in which the RNZAF continued to receive and log UAP reports while New Zealand's defence reorganisation was redrawing the institutional perimeter around how those reports were handled.

    → RNZAF UFO File, AIR 1630/2 Volume 1 (1984–1989)

  20. 20PDFUK Ministry of Defence / Secretariat Air Staffp.2

    DEFE 24/1922, the earliest MoD UFO desk file in the released corpus. Handwritten incident forms, the 1977 Welsh Triangle wave, and two report forms dated 1985 that the catalogued 1962-1979 cover note does not explain.

    DEFE 24/1922 is the earliest UFO-desk file in the public release. It compiles handwritten incident-report forms and parliamentary-handling correspondence, with sustained coverage of the 1977 Broad Haven / Welsh Triangle Pembrokeshire wave. Two extracted report forms carry unambiguous 1985 dates (26 Jan 85 and 10 Jan 85), indicating the file extends past its catalogued 1962-1979 cover period without explanation in the index.

    → DEFE 24/1922, MoD UFO Reports 1962–1979 (Broad Haven / Welsh Triangle era)

  21. 21PDFEjército del Aire / Ministerio de Defensap.1

    Expediente Canarias 22 June 1976, the Spanish Air Force file on one of the Canary Islands UAP wave sightings the country's military aviation authorities investigated in the late 1970s.

    The Canary Islands experienced a multi-year UAP reporting wave in the mid-late 1970s. The 22 June 1976 expediente is the Spanish Air Force's investigation file on one of those sightings, preserved as part of the Biblioteca Central del Ejército del Aire's declassified case archive.

    → Expediente, Avistamiento en Canarias (22 June 1976)

  22. 22PDFFlyvevåbnet (Royal Danish Air Force)p.2

    Pages 100-199 of the Flyvevåbnet 2009 archive. The middle stretch of Denmark's NATO-member-state UAP file, where the running ledger of incident reports across two decades builds into a continuous institutional record.

    Part 2 covers the middle of Denmark's wholesale archive. The institutional record at this point is dense with running pilot, ATC, and ground-witness reports, the kind of steady-state UAP correspondence that NATO air forces of the same period were also accumulating but not releasing.

    → Flyvevåbnet UFO Archive 2009, Part 2 (pp. 100–199)

  23. 23VIDCEFAA / Chilean Air Force (FACH)p.1

    CEFAA's El Bosque compilation: seven independent video angles of a disc-shaped UAP captured at the 5 November 2010 air base change-of-command air show. Multi-camera convergence on a single object with no aircraft transponder.

    On 5 November 2010, the El Bosque Air Base in Santiago held a change-of-command air show. A disc-shaped UAP was captured incidentally by seven independent cameras operated by civilian and aviation-industry witnesses on the ground. CEFAA, the Chilean Air Force's UAP investigation committee, assembled the seven angles into a single multi-camera compilation. The convergence of independent civilian cameras on a single object with no corresponding transponder return is the case's institutional anchor.

    → CEFAA Caso El Bosque, November 5, 2010 Air Show Multi-Angle Capture

  24. 24VIDCEFAA / DGAC (Dirección General de Aeronáutica Civil) / Chilean Navyp.1

    Chilean Navy Wescam MX-15 FLIR recording, November 2014. Nine minutes of military-grade IR sensor footage showing an unidentified aerial object with dual thermal discharges and chemical plume ejections, released by CEFAA in January 2017 after a two-year multidisciplinary investigation.

    Chilean Navy officers aboard a Cougar AS-532 helicopter recorded approximately nine minutes of FLIR footage in November 2014 of an unidentified aerial object exhibiting dual thermal discharges and what appeared to be chemical plume ejections. The sensor was a Wescam MX-15, a high-definition military-grade FLIR camera, not consumer or news hardware. CEFAA opened a two-year multidisciplinary investigation involving the Chilean Air Force, the Navy, and outside academic specialists, and publicly released the footage in January 2017 without offering a definitive identification.

    → Chilean Navy Helicopter Wescam MX-15 FLIR Footage, November 11, 2014